Should we be afraid of scoliosis?

Are your shoulders level? Have you noticed a slight curvature in your back when looking in the mirror? What you may think is a simple posture issue could actually be an early sign of scoliosis. Scoliosis is a condition characterized by a sideways curvature of the spine and is often noticed during childhood and adolescence. Since it usually does not cause pain, it can be difficult to detect. Prof. Dr. Nurullah Ermiş emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis in scoliosis, as in all diseases. Regular medical check-ups, proper exercises, and in some cases brace treatment help achieve a healthy spine. In this process, families have a major responsibility. You need to pay attention to your children's posture, sitting habits, and daily movements. Especially if a prominence is noticed on one side of the back when the child bends forward, this sign should not be ignored and a specialist should be consulted.

Scoliosis does not have a single cause; multiple factors may play a role. According to studies, in approximately 80% of cases, the exact cause cannot be determined. Genetic predisposition is one of the leading factors, and it is more common in girls than in boys. Additionally, an underdeveloped spine during fetal development may also lead to scoliosis. Poor posture, incorrect sitting habits, and carrying heavy bags on one shoulder can further worsen an existing spinal curvature.

Scoliosis surgery is an operation that requires advanced surgical experience and technology. However, with modern methods, the success rate of surgery is quite high. The surgical plan is determined by considering the patient’s age and the degree of curvature. During the operation, pedicle screw systems are placed along the incision made along the spine, and metal rods are inserted between these screws.

Remember, scoliosis is not always something to be feared. With early diagnosis, regular follow-ups, and appropriate treatment methods, most cases can be managed, and it is possible to achieve a healthy spine.